{"id":3010,"date":"2015-01-21T13:33:04","date_gmt":"2015-01-21T21:33:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/?page_id=3010"},"modified":"2020-09-30T04:09:35","modified_gmt":"2020-09-30T11:09:35","slug":"evolution-of-mobile-genetic-elements","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/books\/origin-of-life-an-astrobiological-synthesis-of-physics-molecular-biology-and-geobiology\/the-physics-and-biochemistry-of-life\/lifes-transitions\/luca-general\/evolution-of-mobile-genetic-elements\/","title":{"rendered":"Evolution of Mobile Genetic Elements"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>The first evolved mobile genetic elements were RNA based viroids. &nbsp;These circular non protein coding elements gave rise to ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA and messenger RNAs. They probably arose from a GNA world after a Montomorrilate and Iron Sulfur world and assisted by a PAH world.<\/h3>\n<h3>Viroids gave rise to a Peptide-RNA World &nbsp;that included RNA dependent polymerase elements such as Leviviridae and Retroviridae. &nbsp;Subsequent DNA elements arose and diversified into life forms including Plasmids, transposons, and multiple Viral RNA\/DNA families.<\/h3>\n<h3>The network of mobile genetic element evolution can be traced by the capsid, replicative, integrative, and ribozyme structural domains.<\/h3>\n<h3>Major astrobiological events are equated with the emergence of hybrid mobile genetic element families.<\/h3>\n<h3>References:<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"messagearea\" class=\"empty\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/evolution-of-mobile-genetic-elements\/rnaviruses\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3659\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3659\" src=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rnaviruses.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2058\" height=\"1619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rnaviruses.png 2058w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rnaviruses-300x236.png 300w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rnaviruses-768x604.png 768w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rnaviruses-1024x806.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rnaviruses-318x250.png 318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2058px) 100vw, 2058px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"rprt\">\n<p class=\"title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30482837\">Origins and Evolution of the Global RNA Virome.<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"supp\">\n<p class=\"desc\">Wolf YI, Kazlauskas D, Iranzo J, Luc\u00eda-Sanz A, Kuhn JH, Krupovic M, Dolja VV, Koonin EV.<\/p>\n<p class=\"details\"><span class=\"jrnl\" title=\"mBio\">MBio<\/span>. 2018 Nov 27;9(6). pii: e02329-18. doi: 10.1128\/mBio.02329-18.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22515485\">A novel virus genome discovered in an extreme environment suggests recombination between unrelated groups of RNA and DNA viruses.<\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rna-agents.at\/pdf\/presentations\/Mart%20Krupovic.pdf\">Evolutionary continuum between small RNA and DNA viruses<\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4015915\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/vrdps.png\" alt=\"vrdps\" width=\"633\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/vrdps.png 633w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/vrdps-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 633px) 100vw, 633px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3806263\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3018\" src=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/ssdnaviruses.png\" alt=\"ssdnaviruses\" width=\"692\" height=\"605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/ssdnaviruses.png 692w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/ssdnaviruses-300x262.png 300w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/ssdnaviruses-680x595.png 680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/Telemedical\/originandevolutionofviruses.htm\">Origin and evolution of viruses<\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/retrotransposonevo.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3011\" src=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/retrotransposonevo.png\" alt=\"retrotransposonevo\" width=\"568\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/retrotransposonevo.png 568w, https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/retrotransposonevo-300x227.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first evolved mobile genetic elements were RNA based viroids. &nbsp;These circular non protein coding elements gave rise to ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA and messenger RNAs. They probably arose from a GNA world after a Montomorrilate and Iron Sulfur world and assisted by a PAH world. Viroids gave rise to a Peptide-RNA World &nbsp;that included [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4885,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3010","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3010"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3010\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.telemedical.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}